INDONESIA, as the largest archipelagic country in the world, has abundant natural and cultural riches. As part of an effort to distribute development evenly, the Indonesian government decided to move the country’s capital to the Island of Kalimantan.
This decision has the strategic aim of reducing development inequality between regions and strengthening interregional connectivity. Nusantara, the new capital name of Indonesia, is hoped to be able to resolve the problems faced by Jakarta, the previous capital.
Moving the capital was not a decision taken lightly. Jakarta, the previous capital, faced serious problems such as overpopulation, flooding and significant land subsidence. On that account, it is hoped that moving the capital to Kalimantan will relieve this pressure and create a more sustainable center of government.
Location Selection
The location of the new capital is in East Kalimantan Province, with Samarinda as one of the cities that plays an important role. This location selection decision is influenced by geographical, ecological and strategic considerations. The island of Kalimantan itself is rich in natural resources and biodiversity, thus providing great potential for sustainable development.
The government is focused on building strong infrastructure to support the new capital. Infrastructure projects such as international airports, road networks and public transport systems are being developed to ensure good connectivity between regions. This will not only facilitate governance, but also encourage economic growth around the capital.
The move to the capital was accompanied by a commitment to preserving the environment. Environmental protection measures such as forest conservation, water management and sustainable development are an integral part of the development planning of the new capital. This effort aims to maintain Kalimantan’s biodiversity and prevent environmental damage that could occur.
Social and Economic Impact
The relocation of the capital creates new opportunities for economic growth and social development in the surrounding region. With investment and new jobs, it is hoped that there will be an increase in people’s welfare.
Improving education and health infrastructure is also a focus to ensure that local communities get optimal benefits from moving the capital.
Of course, moving the capital is not without challenges, such as adjustment to local communities, coordination between institutions, and solving infrastructure problems. However, with careful planning and active participation from the community, the government is optimistic that it can overcome this challenge.
The move of the capital to Kalimantan is an important historical milestone for Indonesia. With attention to sustainable development, environmental preservation, and empowerment of local communities, it is hoped that the archipelago’s capital in Kalimantan will become a symbol of progress and greater national unity.
Tourism Sector Prospects
Indonesia as the main tourism destination in Southeast Asia has a big vision by moving the capital to Kalimantan. Apart from being an administrative center, this move also opens up great potential for the development of the tourism sector.
The tourism sector in the capital city of the archipelago in Kalimantan has bright prospects and a positive impact on economic growth and welfare of the local community.
As the largest island in Indonesia, Kalimantan has extraordinary natural beauty and cultural diversity. From tropical rainforests, majestic rivers, to ethnic and cultural diversity, Kalimantan’s tourism potential is enormous. Tourists can enjoy natural adventures, interact with indigenous communities, and explore the rich cultural heritage.
The move to the capital city was accompanied by a strong commitment to environmental preservation. This creates opportunities for sustainable ecotourism development. Tourists can get involved in conservation activities, such as tree planting, wildlife conservation, and supporting environmental projects aimed at preserving Kalimantan’s natural beauty.
Tourism in the Indonesian capital will not only create opportunities for large investors, but also support the development of community-based tourist destinations. Local people can get involved in homestays, local crafts, and various cultural activities that will provide authentic experiences for tourists.
In this regard, the government is also focusing on developing supporting tourism infrastructure, such as international airports, good transportation networks and quality accommodation. This will increase accessibility to tourism destinations in Kalimantan, making travel easier for tourists and providing a more comfortable experience.
The tourism sector is growing rapidly in the capital city of the Nusantara that will have a positive impact on the local economy. With the growth in tourist numbers, local communities will see an increase in income through employment in the tourism sector, sales of local products, and other related businesses.
With the potential for natural beauty, cultural diversity and commitment to environmental preservation, the capital city of the Nusantara in Kalimantan has bright prospects in developing the tourism sector. Through sustainable development and collaboration between various parties, the tourism sector in Kalimantan can become a major attraction for domestic and international tourists, making a positive contribution to the economy and welfare of the local community.
